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The Pilgrims set ground at Plymouth Rock on December 11, 1620. Their first winter was devastating. At the beginning of the following fall, they had lost 46 of the original 102 who sailed on the Mayflower. But the harvest of 1621 was a bountiful one. And the remaining colonists decided to celebrate with a feast -- including 91 Indians who had helped the Pilgrims survive their first year. It is believed that the Pilgrims would not have made it through the year without the help of the natives. The feast was more of a traditional English harvest festival than a true 'thanksgiving' observance. It lasted three days.
The Thanksgiving Story
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With Philip and most of their leaders dead, the Wampanoag were nearly exterminated. Only 400 survived the war. The Narragansett and Nipmuc had similar losses, and although small bands continued to live along the Connecticut River until the 1800s, the Pocumtuc disappeared as an organized group. For the English, the war was also costly: 600 killed and more than half of 90 settlements attacked with 13 destroyed. Edward Randolph, an agent of the crown, estimated 3,000 natives were killed, but his estimate appears to have been very conservative. From a pre-war native population in southern New England of 15,000, only 4,000 were left in 1680, and the harsh peace terms imposed by the English placed them in total subjugation. In what has been called the Great Dispersal, the Algonquins in southern New England fled either to the Sokoki and French in Canada, or west to the Delaware and Iroquois.
Wampanoag History
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Wampanoag people have always held many seasonal thanksgiving ceremonies. But there is a big difference between these ancient and ongoing celebrations and the Pilgrims' first harvest festival which led to the establishment of the National holiday now known as Thanksgiving. For Wampanoag people, this holiday evokes painful feelings about the consequences they are forced to endure for European settlement and the establishment of America
Wampanoag people describe their own thanksgivings
I would say I'm sorry If I thought that it would change your mind But I know that this time I've said too much Been too unkind I try to laugh about it Cover it all up with lies I try to laugh about it Hiding the tears in my eyes Cause boys don't cry Boys don't cry -The Cure
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It was my view then, and still is, that you don't make war without knowing why. Knowledge, of course, is always imperfect, but it seemed to me that when a nation goes to war it must have a reasonable confidence in the justice and imperative of its cause. You can't fix your mistakes. Once people are dead, you can't make them undead.
The Things They Carried - Tim O'Brien
WASHINGTON (Rooters) - It has been reported that the estimated stock of oil in middle eastern oil fields was grossly over estimated, and the last barrel of oil was pulled from the last working well yesterday. "It seems we made a slight mistake in our calculations, must of misplaced a decimal point or something." a scientist from Halliburton stated, "It appears that middle eastern oils fields have all gone dry." All US troops have since been evacuated from Iraq, Saddam Hussein has been reinstated as President/Dictator, and the United States has begun referring to Iraq as Cambodia and/or Somalia.
When asked about this latest development President Bush stated, "We are not the peace keepers of the world. This seems like a matter for the UN to handle." When asked about the current conflict in Israel the President declared, "What, oh that, who cares."
- At the opening ceremonies [of the Rugby World Cup] a few weeks ago, Aussie Prime Minister John Howard, recently censured for lying about Iraq, stepped out to declare the games officially open -- and the entire stadium of cheering fans suddenly unleashed a cathartic chorus of boos. Howard looked humiliated, and didn't even speak for about ten solid seconds. Dishonesty actually being treated as dishonorable -- a national leader actually being held accountable, face-to-face, by the public -- oh man, that was something to see.
The game they play in heaven
Outside the Wall All alone, or in two's, The ones who really love you Walk up and down outside the wall. Some hand in hand And some gathered together in bands. The bleeding hearts and artists Make their stand. And when they've given you their all Some stagger and fall, after all it's not easy Banging your heart against some mad bugger's wall. -Roger Waters
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Outside the Inbox is a compilation of songs inspired by and titled after the subject lines of mass-email (spam). I asked artists to choose a spam subject line and then write a song with the same title.
Outside The Inbox - songs inspired by spam
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Greed has poisoned men's souls... has barricaded the world with hate... has goose-stepped us into misery and bloodshed.
Our knowledge has made us cynical; our cleverness, hard and unkind. We think too much and feel too little. More than cleverness, we need kindness and gentleness. Without these qualities, life will be violent and all will be lost.
The Great Dictator
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All the really good times happened when Wayne was around...But this afternoon, somehow, was the best of all those times. We had money. We were grimy and tired. Usually we felt guilty and frightened, because there was something wrong with us, and we didn't know what it was; but today we had the feeling of men who had worked.
Jesus' Son
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The Senate's action came on a voice vote with only six members present, meaning that the decisions of individual members on the administration's vision for Iraq were not recorded. Not voting on the record appealed to both Republicans nervous about explaining the amount to their constituents, and Democrats who did not want their patriotism questioned for opposing the bill. On Friday, the House voted 298 to 121 in favor of the bill. The bill now goes to the president for his signature.
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Even supporters said the continuing toll of casualties made it hard for them to explain their vote to skeptical constituents back home.
Senate Sends Spending Bill for War Costs to President

